Circular Interior Principles in the Balinese Vernacular Tradition: Insights from Lontar Kaputusan Sang Anala
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9744/dimensiinterior.18.2.%25pKeywords:
Balinese vernacular interior, circular interior design, Kaputusan Sang Anala, architectural manuscript, regenerative designAbstract
This study interprets the Lontar Kaputusan Sang Anala as a textual foundation for understanding circular interiority in Balinese vernacular architecture. Through directed content analysis and interpretive reading, six micro-cycles were identified—systemic integrity, regenerative threshold, controlled reversibility, ritualized maintenance, adaptive repositioning, and ritualized reset—forming what is proposed as the Balinese Vernacular Interior Cycle Concept. The findings reveal that Balinese architecture sustains spatial continuity through cyclical regeneration of structure, ritual, and meaning, long before modern circular design theories emerged. Beyond conceptual insight, this study outlines practical strategies for contemporary interior design, including ritualized maintenance scheduling, modular planning, culturally grounded sustainability indicators, and participatory collaboration with undagi (master builders). The research contributes to expanding global circular design theory by integrating cosmological and ethical dimensions of spatial regeneration, demonstrating that non-Western epistemologies provide parallel, living models of circularity. Ultimately, it reframes the interior as a regenerative organism where balance is preserved through continuous acts of renewal rather than linear consumption.
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